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		<title>System of Rice Intensification (SRI)</title>
		<link>http://www.delhitechies.com/2009/01/system-of-rice-intensification-sri/</link>
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		<dc:creator>Gagan</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.delhitechies.com/?p=275</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well this article is far apart from the techies, its about agriculture &#8211; the root of our country, the biggest revenue generating sector. I was going through an article in The Hindu when I was delighted to see some innovation, the technique of increasing rice/paddy yield while simultaneously reducing the fertilizer &#38; water input &#8211; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well this article is far apart from the <em>techies</em>, its about agriculture &#8211; the root of our country, the biggest revenue generating sector. I was going through an article in <em>The Hindu</em> when I was delighted to see some innovation, the technique of increasing rice/paddy yield while simultaneously reducing the fertilizer &amp; water input &#8211; <em>System of Rice Intensification</em>.  The <a href="http://www.hinduonnet.com/2008/03/16/stories/2008031659280900.htm">article</a> is quite old &#8211; dated March 2008, but it had always been there at the back of mind.</p>
<blockquote><p>The Chennai Agriculture Department has created a record by producing more than <strong>10 tonnes of paddy per hectare</strong> in select pockets in the State by adopting the <strong>System of Rice Intensification</strong> (<a href="http://www.sri-india.net/"><acronym title="System of Rice Intensification">SRI</acronym></a>) technique.  The <strong>average productivity</strong> in the State is <strong>4 to 5 tonnes per hectare</strong>.  The maximum yield was achieved by a farmer in <strong>Tiruvannamalai district</strong>, who had harvested <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">14.27</span> tonnes per hectare</strong> and by another farmer in <strong>Kallakurichi in Villupuram district</strong> whose per hectare yield was <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">13.38</span> tonnes</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p><span id="more-275"></span> I was happy to notice, at least some universities are actually progressed on the practical front, rather than disillusioning students with <em>theoretical-memory-<span style="text-decoration: line-through;">intensive</span>-exhaustive-exam</em></p>
<p>s.</p>
<blockquote><p>This, <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em>according to department officials</em></span> &#8230; claimed that it was a phenomenal record as the <em>average productivity was less than 3 tonnes in the country</em>&#8230;Continuous monitoring by the officials and agriculture scientists of <em>Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (<a href="http://www.tnau.ac.in/"><acronym title="Tamil Nadu Agricultural University">TNAU</acronym></a>)</em> and the cooperation of the farmers resulted in the high yield &#8230;technique had proved to <strong>enhance rice productivity by 30 to 40 %</strong>per cent with <strong>comparatively less water</strong>, the is taking steps to popularize it for large-scale adoption.</p></blockquote>
<p>Well, I was searching through sites and other places for the theory of this efficient technique when I landed <a href="http://www.wassan.org/sri/">here</a>. One can find wealth of resources here. One of being the presentation down below. I&#8217;ve just uploaded the pdf version as is, so that people can view the presentation right away. Its a very enlightening presentation, gives a very good view point of what <acronym title="System of Rice Intensification">SRI</acronym> is, and focus on statistics and yield improvement following the practice.</p>
<div align="center">
<div id="__ss_904627" style="width: 425px;"><a style="font:14px Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;display:block;margin:12px 0 3px 0;text-decoration:underline;" title="System of Rice Intensification" href="http://www.slideshare.net/bgagan911/system-of-rice-intensification-presentation?type=powerpoint">System of Rice Intensification</a><object width="425" height="355" data="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=uphoffircppt1006-1231529912778674-2&amp;rel=0&amp;stripped_title=system-of-rice-intensification-presentation" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=uphoffircppt1006-1231529912778674-2&amp;rel=0&amp;stripped_title=system-of-rice-intensification-presentation" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
<div style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma,arial; height: 26px; padding-top: 2px;">View SlideShare <a style="text-decoration:underline;" title="View System of Rice Intensification on SlideShare" href="http://www.slideshare.net/bgagan911/system-of-rice-intensification-presentation?type=powerpoint">presentation</a> or <a style="text-decoration:underline;" href="http://www.slideshare.net/upload?type=powerpoint">Upload</a> your own. (tags: <a style="text-decoration:underline;" href="http://slideshare.net/tag/yield">yield</a> <a style="text-decoration:underline;" href="http://slideshare.net/tag/innovation">innovation</a>)</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>The <acronym title="System of Rice Intensification">SRI</acronym> technique requires considerably less amount of following than that would have taken in the conventional methods -</p>
<ul>
<li>Seeds,</li>
<li>Fertilizers,</li>
<li>Labour,</li>
<li>Water</li>
<li>Nursery area.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote><p>On an average, a farmer could <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>save</strong> </span>at least <strong>Rs.1,600 per hectare</strong> by adopting the technique, the officials said.</p></blockquote>
<p>Sources:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.hindu.com"><em>The Hindu</em></a> (<a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;safe=off&amp;q=site%3Ahindu.com+%22System+of+Rice+Intensification%22&amp;btnG=Search">Google</a>) &lt;|&gt; <a href="http://www.hinduonnet.com/">HinduOnNet</a> (<a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;safe=off&amp;q=site%3Ahinduonnet.com+%22System+of+Rice+Intensification%22&amp;btnG=Search">Google</a>)</li>
<li><a href="http://ciifad.cornell.edu/SRI/index.html">System of Rice Intensification</a> &lt;|&gt; <a href="http://ciifad.cornell.edu/SRI/index.html"></a><a href="http://ciifad.cornell.edu/SRI/countries/india/index.html">SRI, India</a> Specific</li>
<li><a href="http://www.sri-india.net/">SRI India</a> <em> </em></li>
</ul>
<p>I find <em>The Hindu</em> only one country newspaper which is keeping a track of all the developments in Indian agriculture at least <acronym title="System of Rice Intensification">SRI</acronym> very-very closely. Just final closing words, I went to the Department of Agriculture, Andhra Pradesh Website and took some stats from there -</p>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li><strong>Achievement of Action Plan 2007-08 </strong>
<ul>
<li>Organized <span style="color: #ff0000;">3,557 demonstrations</span> on <acronym title="System of Rice Intensification">SRI</acronym> @ <span style="color: #ff0000;">100 ha area</span> per demonstration</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>Action Plan 2008-09 </strong>
<ul>
<li>Demonstration on <span style="color: #ff0000;">0.4 Ha</span> of Land area, each costing <span style="color: #ff0000;">Rs. 3000/- per demonstrations</span>.</li>
<li>It is planned to organize <span style="color: #ff0000;">1680 demonstrations</span> with an estimated cost of <span style="color: #ff0000;">Rs. 50.40 lakhs</span> during the eleventh plan period.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p>I also went to the <a href="http://www.tn.gov.in/departments/agri.html#web">Tamil Nadu&#8217;s State Agriculture Website</a>, but didn&#8217;t find an English version (that&#8217;s one), the other being no published document called &#8216;<em>action plan</em>&#8216;. The best of all, the State Agricultural departmental webiste is not even listed on the <a href="http://www.tn.gov.in/departments.html">department wise list</a> of state website.</p>
<p>I think all the government have short-comings here or there!  Anyways, I&#8217;m tired of the websites being created by <acronym title="National Informatics Center">NIC</acronym>. They are worst ever Govt. websites in the whole damn world. I&#8217;ve an article kept in the draft mode for quite long time focused on technical <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">shortcoming</span> HOLES in <acronym title="National Informatics Center">NIC</acronym> run websites, I will soon publish it.</p>
<p>Namaskaar for now!</p>
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